S23.101A

Dislocation of unspecified thoracic vertebra, initial encounter

FY2027Chapter 19: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes/S20–S29 Injuries to the thorax

BillableComplete code, valid to report
Care settingsIRF 60% Rule

S23.101A (also written S23101A) is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for dislocation of unspecified thoracic vertebra, initial encounter. It is part of the FY2027 code set, effective October 1, 2026. It is one of the 108 codes in category S23 (Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax). The Alphabetic Index lists it under 1 entry. Its 7th character, A, means initial encounter. Its coding notes include a Use additional code instruction, a Code also instruction and 16 Excludes2 entries.

7th character

Category S23 requires a 7th character.

Assembled code S23.101A Open code

Guidelines tips

From the FY2027 Official Guidelines. ICD10Ref adds no rules of its own.

The 7th character depends on whether the patient is in active treatment, not on who sees the patient. An aftercare Z code is not used for injury aftercare.

Guidelines I.C.19.aInjuries: application of 7th charactersRead the official text

Each injury gets its own code unless a combination code exists, with the most serious injury first. Superficial injuries at the same site as a more severe injury are not coded. Injuries during medical care are coded as complications.

Guidelines I.C.19.bCoding of injuriesRead the official text

Use additional code

Add the listed code as a secondary code, if known.

Also from chapter/block level (1 note)
Inherited from Chapter 19 Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
  • code to identify any retained foreign body, if applicable (Z18.-)

Code also

Two codes may be needed to describe the condition. This note gives no sequencing order.

Inherited from S23.1 Subluxation and dislocation of thoracic vertebra
Inherited from S23 Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax
  • any associated open wound

Excludes2

Not included here. Both codes may be reported if the patient has both conditions.

Inherited from S23.1 Subluxation and dislocation of thoracic vertebra
  • fracture of thoracic vertebrae (S22.0-)
Inherited from S23 Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax
  • dislocation, sprain of sternoclavicular joint (S43.2, S43.6)
  • strain of muscle or tendon of thorax (S29.01-)
Also from chapter/block level (13 notes)
Inherited from S20–S29 Injuries to the thorax
  • burns and corrosions (T20-T32)
  • effects of foreign body in bronchus (T17.5)
  • effects of foreign body in esophagus (T18.1)
  • effects of foreign body in lung (T17.8)
  • effects of foreign body in trachea (T17.4)
  • frostbite (T33-T34)
  • injuries of axilla
  • injuries of clavicle
  • injuries of scapular region
  • injuries of shoulder
  • insect bite or sting, venomous (T63.4)
Inherited from Chapter 19 Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
  • birth trauma (P10-P15)
  • obstetric trauma (O70-O71)

Care settings

How CMS programs treat this code. These are CMS claim edits and list entries, not coverage or eligibility rules.

IRF 60% Rule

On the CMS list of diagnoses used to determine presumptive compliance with the IRF 60 percent rule.

Source: CMS IRF Presumptive Compliance-3, FY 2027 IRF PPS final rule files, effective for discharges on or after October 1, 2026

Includes

Further defines or gives examples of the content of the category.

Inherited from S23 Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax
  • avulsion of joint or ligament of thorax
  • laceration of cartilage, joint or ligament of thorax
  • sprain of cartilage, joint or ligament of thorax
  • traumatic hemarthrosis of joint or ligament of thorax
  • traumatic rupture of joint or ligament of thorax
  • traumatic subluxation of joint or ligament of thorax
  • traumatic tear of joint or ligament of thorax
Also from chapter/block level (3 notes)
Inherited from S20–S29 Injuries to the thorax
  • injuries of breast
  • injuries of chest (wall)
  • injuries of interscapular area

Notes

Also from chapter/block level (2 notes)
Inherited from Chapter 19 Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
  • Use secondary code(s) from Chapter 20, External causes of morbidity, to indicate cause of injury. Codes within the T section that include the external cause do not require an additional external cause code
  • The chapter uses the S-section for coding different types of injuries related to single body regions and the T-section to cover injuries to unspecified body regions as well as poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes.

Alphabetic Index terms

Terms the official Alphabetic Index lists for S23.101. This code adds the 7th character. 1 entry