I63.519

Cerebral infarction due to unspecified occlusion or stenosis of unspecified middle cerebral artery

FY2027Chapter 9: Diseases of the circulatory system/I60–I69 Cerebrovascular diseases

BillableComplete code, valid to report

I63.519 (also written I63519) is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for cerebral infarction due to unspecified occlusion or stenosis of unspecified middle cerebral artery. It is part of the FY2027 code set, effective October 1, 2026. It is one of the 91 codes in category I63 (Cerebral infarction). Its coding notes include a Use additional code instruction, 2 Excludes1 entries and 12 Excludes2 entries.

Use additional code

Add the listed code as a secondary code, if known.

Inherited from I63 Cerebral infarction
  • code, if applicable, to identify status post administration of tPA (rtPA) in a different facility within the last 24 hours prior to admission to current facility (Z92.82)
  • code, if known, to indicate National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score (R29.7-)
Also from chapter/block level (8 notes)
Inherited from I60–I69 Cerebrovascular diseases
  • code to identify presence of:
    • alcohol abuse and dependence (F10.-)
    • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
    • history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)
    • hypertension (I10-I1A)
    • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)
    • tobacco dependence (F17.-)
    • tobacco use (Z72.0)

Excludes1

Not coded here. The listed conditions generally should not be reported together.

Inherited from I63 Cerebral infarction
  • neonatal cerebral infarction (P91.82-)
Also from chapter/block level (1 note)
Inherited from I60–I69 Cerebrovascular diseases
  • traumatic intracranial hemorrhage (S06.-)

Excludes2

Not included here. Both codes may be reported if the patient has both conditions.

Inherited from I63 Cerebral infarction
  • chronic, without residual deficits (sequelae) (Z86.73)
  • sequelae of cerebral infarction (I69.3-)
Also from chapter/block level (10 notes)
Inherited from Chapter 9 Diseases of the circulatory system
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
  • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
  • congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)
  • systemic connective tissue disorders (M30-M36)
  • transient cerebral ischemic attacks and related syndromes (G45.-)

Care settings

How CMS programs treat this code. These are CMS claim edits and list entries, not coverage or eligibility rules.

Home Health Primary

Accepted as the primary (principal) diagnosis on a home health claim. The Home Health Grouper assigns it to the Neuro Rehabilitation clinical group.

Source: CMS Home Health Grouper Software v07.2.26, effective October 1, 2026

IRF 60% Rule

On the CMS list of diagnoses used to determine presumptive compliance with the IRF 60 percent rule.

Source: CMS IRF Presumptive Compliance-3, FY 2027 IRF PPS final rule files, effective for discharges on or after October 1, 2026

Hospital MCC

Counts as a major complication or comorbidity (MCC) when reported as a secondary diagnosis on an inpatient claim. It does not count when the principal diagnosis is one of the 84 codes in its exclusion list. Some MS-DRGs also ignore a CC or MCC that defines the DRG.

Source: CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v44, effective October 1, 2026, Appendix C

Includes

Further defines or gives examples of the content of the category.

Inherited from I63 Cerebral infarction
  • occlusion and stenosis of cerebral and precerebral arteries, resulting in cerebral infarction