G05.4

Myelitis in diseases classified elsewhere

FY2027Chapter 6: Diseases of the nervous system/G00–G09 Inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system

BillableComplete code, valid to report

G05.4 (also written G054) is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for myelitis in diseases classified elsewhere. It is part of the FY2027 code set, effective October 1, 2026. It is one of the 2 codes in category G05 (Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis in diseases classified elsewhere). The Alphabetic Index lists it under 2 entries. Its coding notes include a Code first instruction, 11 Excludes1 entries and 8 Excludes2 entries.

Code first

If the underlying condition listed here is present and known, sequence it first.

Inherited from G05 Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis in diseases classified elsewhere
  • underlying disease, such as:
    • congenital toxoplasmosis encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis (P37.1)
    • cytomegaloviral encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis (B25.8)
    • encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis (in) systemic lupus erythematosus (M32.19)
    • eosinophilic meningoencephalitis (B83.2)
    • human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20)
    • poliovirus (A80.-)
    • suppurative otitis media (H66.01-H66.4)
    • systemic lupus erythematosus (M32.19)
    • trichinellosis (B75)

Excludes1

Not coded here. The listed conditions generally should not be reported together.

Inherited from G05 Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis in diseases classified elsewhere
  • adenoviral encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis (A85.1)
  • encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis (in) measles (B05.0)
  • enteroviral encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis (A85.0)
  • herpesviral [herpes simplex] encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis (B00.4)
  • listerial encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis (A32.12)
  • meningococcal encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis (A39.81)
  • mumps encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis (B26.2)
  • postchickenpox encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis (B01.1-)
  • rubella encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis (B06.01)
  • toxoplasmosis encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis (B58.2)
  • zoster encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis (B02.0)

Excludes2

Not included here. Both codes may be reported if the patient has both conditions.

Also from chapter/block level (8 notes)
Inherited from Chapter 6 Diseases of the nervous system
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
  • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
  • congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)

Care settings

How CMS programs treat this code. These are CMS claim edits and list entries, not coverage or eligibility rules.

Hospice: not accepted as primary

Not accepted as the principal diagnosis on a hospice claim (bill types 081x and 082x). The Integrated OCE returns an edit for this code.
Reason: Manifestation code. Report the underlying condition first (see the Code first note).

Source: CMS Integrated Outpatient Code Editor (IOCE) v27.3, effective October 1, 2026, edit 86

Hospital MCC

Counts as a major complication or comorbidity (MCC) when reported as a secondary diagnosis on an inpatient claim. It does not count when the principal diagnosis is one of the 182 codes in its exclusion list. Some MS-DRGs also ignore a CC or MCC that defines the DRG.

Source: CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v44, effective October 1, 2026, Appendix C

Inclusion terms

Conditions classified to this code.

This code
  • Meningomyelitis in diseases classified elsewhere

Alphabetic Index terms

Terms the official Alphabetic Index lists for this code. 2 entries