P39
Other infections specific to the perinatal period
P39 is a non-billable ICD-10-CM code category for other infections specific to the perinatal period. Report a more specific code from it instead. It is part of the FY2027 code set, effective October 1, 2026. The more specific codes under it are P39.0 Neonatal infective mastitis; P39.1 Neonatal conjunctivitis and dacryocystitis; P39.2 Intra-amniotic infection affecting newborn, not elsewhere classified; P39.3 Neonatal urinary tract infection and 3 more. Its coding notes include a Use additional code instruction and 15 Excludes2 entries.
Guidelines tip
From the FY2027 Official Guidelines. ICD10Ref adds no rules of its own.
Chapter 16 codes are never used on the maternal record, and chapter 15 codes are never used on the newborn record. Chapter 16 codes can be used for life if the condition persists.
Use additional code
Add the listed code as a secondary code, if known.
- code to identify organism or specific infection
Excludes2
Not included here. Both codes may be reported if the patient has both conditions.
Also from chapter/block level (15 notes)
- asymptomatic human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] infection status (Z21)
- congenital gonococcal infection (A54.-)
- congenital pneumonia (P23.-)
- congenital syphilis (A50.-)
- human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20)
- infant botulism (A48.51)
- infectious diseases not specific to the perinatal period (A00-B99, J09, J10.-)
- intestinal infectious disease (A00-A09)
- laboratory evidence of human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] (R75)
- tetanus neonatorum (A33)
- congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
- endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
- injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
- neoplasms (C00-D49)
- tetanus neonatorum (A33)
Includes
Further defines or gives examples of the content of the category.
Also from chapter/block level (1 note)
- conditions that have their origin in the fetal or perinatal period (before birth through the first 28 days after birth) even if morbidity occurs later
Notes
Also from chapter/block level (1 note)
- Codes from this chapter are for use on newborn records only, never on maternal records
More specific codes under P39 7
- P39.0Neonatal infective mastitisBillable
- P39.1Neonatal conjunctivitis and dacryocystitisBillable
- P39.2Intra-amniotic infection affecting newborn, not elsewhere classifiedBillable
- P39.3Neonatal urinary tract infectionBillable
- P39.4Neonatal skin infectionBillable
- P39.8Other specified infections specific to the perinatal periodBillable
- P39.9Infection specific to the perinatal period, unspecifiedBillable