M01.X
Direct infection of joint in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere
M01.X is a non-billable ICD-10-CM code header for direct infection of joint in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere. Report a more specific code from it instead. It is part of the FY2027 code set, effective October 1, 2026. The more specific codes under it are M01.X0 Direct infection of unspecified joint in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere, M01.X1 Direct infection of shoulder joint in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere, M01.X2 Direct infection of elbow in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere, M01.X3 Direct infection of wrist in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere and 6 more. Its coding notes include a Code first instruction, 11 Excludes1 entries and 10 Excludes2 entries.
Code first
If the underlying condition listed here is present and known, sequence it first.
Excludes1
Not coded here. The listed conditions generally should not be reported together.
- arthropathy in Lyme disease (A69.23)
- gonococcal arthritis (A54.42)
- meningococcal arthritis (A39.83)
- mumps arthritis (B26.85)
- postinfective arthropathy (M02.-)
- postmeningococcal arthritis (A39.84)
- reactive arthritis (M02.3)
- rubella arthritis (B06.82)
- sarcoidosis arthritis (D86.86)
- typhoid fever arthritis (A01.04)
- tuberculosis arthritis (A18.01-A18.02)
Excludes2
Not included here. Both codes may be reported if the patient has both conditions.
Also from chapter/block level (10 notes)
- arthropathic psoriasis (L40.5-)
- certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
- certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
- compartment syndrome (traumatic) (T79.A-)
- complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
- congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
- endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
- injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
- neoplasms (C00-D49)
- symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)
Notes
Also from chapter/block level (4 notes)
- This block comprises arthropathies due to microbiological agents. Distinction is made between the following types of etiological relationship:
- a) direct infection of joint, where organisms invade synovial tissue and microbial antigen is present in the joint;
- b) indirect infection, which may be of two types: a reactive arthropathy, where microbial infection of the body is established but neither organisms nor antigens can be identified in the joint, and a postinfective arthropathy, where microbial antigen is present but recovery of an organism is inconstant and evidence of local multiplication is lacking.
- Use an external cause code following the code for the musculoskeletal condition, if applicable, to identify the cause of the musculoskeletal condition
More specific codes under M01.X 10
- M01.X0Direct infection of unspecified joint in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhereBillable
- M01.X1Direct infection of shoulder joint in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhereHeader
- M01.X2Direct infection of elbow in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhereHeader
- M01.X3Direct infection of wrist in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhereHeader
- M01.X4Direct infection of hand in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhereHeader
- M01.X5Direct infection of hip in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhereHeader
- M01.X6Direct infection of knee in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhereHeader
- M01.X7Direct infection of ankle and foot in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhereHeader
- M01.X8Direct infection of vertebrae in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhereBillable
- M01.X9Direct infection of multiple joints in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhereBillable